What is CTET and Why is it Important?
If you aim to establish a career in teaching in India, the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is your path to achievement. As the quality of education rises in importance, passing the CTET has now become essential for those aiming for teaching roles in government schools. It not only strengthens your resume, but it also improves your likelihood of being hired as a teacher in different public and private schools.
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In this post, we’ll explore all the important elements of the CTET exam structure, comprehensive syllabus, eligibility requirements, and preparation advice—ensuring you can take that crucial first step toward your ideal teaching profession
| Feature | Details |
| Exam Name | Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) |
| Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Level of Exam | National Level |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper-based) |
| Frequency | Twice a year (July and December) |
| Exam Papers | Paper-I (for Classes I–V), Paper-II (for Classes VI–VIII) |
| Languages Offered | English, Hindi + 20 regional languages |
| Duration | 2.5 hours (150 minutes) per paper |
| Qualifying Marks | 60% or more (General); 55% for SC/ST/OBC |
| Certificate Validity | Lifetime (as per revised CBSE guidelines) |
| Official Website | https://ctet.nic.in |
CTET Exam Pattern
As we have seen above in table that there is two Paper
Paper-I (for Classes I–V)- Total 150 Marks( Time 2.5 hours)
Paper-II (for Classes VI–VIII)- Total 150 Marks( Time 2.5 hours)
CTET Paper-I Pattern
| Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
CTET Paper-II Exam Pattern
| Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language I | 30 | 30 |
| Language II | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics & Science (optional) | 60 | 60 |
| Social Studies/Social Science (optional) | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
CTET Exam Detailed Syllabus
Paper-I (for Classes I to V)
| Subjects | Important Topics |
| Child Development & Pedagogy | Child Development (Primary School Child), Learning and Pedagogy, Educational Psychology |
| Language I | Reading Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
| Language II | Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
| Mathematics | Numbers, Algebra, Geometry, Measurement, Pedagogical Issues |
| Environmental Studies | Family & Friends, Food, Shelter, Travel, Things We Make and Do, Pedagogical Issues |
Paper-II (for Classes VI to VIII)
| Subjects | Important Topics |
| Child Development & Pedagogy | Child Development (Elementary School), Learning Theories, Pedagogy of Learning |
| Language I | Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
| Language II | Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
| Mathematics & Science (for Science/Math teacher) | Algebra, Geometry, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Pedagogical Content |
| Social Studies/Social Science (for SST teacher) | History, Geography, Civics, Economics, Pedagogical Issues |
NOTE:- Candidates have to choose either “Math & Science” or “Social Science” in Paper-II based on their subject specialization.
CTET Application Process (Step-by-Step)
To apply for the CTET exam, follow these steps:
| Step | Process Description |
| 1. Registration | Visit the official website: https://ctet.nic.in and click on “Apply Online”. |
| 2. Fill Application Form | Enter your personal details, academic qualifications, and select the paper (Paper I/Paper II or both). |
| 3. Upload Documents | Upload scanned copies of your passport-size photograph and signature in the prescribed format. |
| 4. Pay Application Fee | Pay the fee online through Debit/Credit Card or Net Banking. Details below. |
| 5. Print Confirmation | After submission, take a printout of the confirmation page for future reference. |
CTET Application Fee
| Category | Only Paper I or II | Both Paper I & II |
| General/OBC (NCL) | ₹1,000 | ₹1,200 |
| SC/ST/PwD | ₹500 | ₹600 |
CTET FAQ
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